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Scar and Stretch Marks
Scars
are formed whenever multiple layers of skin are injured.
Accidents, surgery, burn and even acne can cause
scarring.
The
exact cause of stretch marks is not known, but they are
probably a result of a breakdown of collagen and elastin under
the skin’s surface. The
most common causes of stretch marks are pregnancy,
body-building and weight loss. Parts of the body most
frequently affected by stretch marks include breats, abdomen,
tights groin and buttocks.
How
Does Scar and Stretch Mark Removal Work?
In
the past, cryosurgery (freezing), excision, steroid
injections, creams and ointments were standard treatments for
the removal of scars and stretch marks.
Today, several new techniques using lasers are
available. The energy from the laser stimulates the skin under
the scar to produce collagen.
The skin thickens until it resembles the surrounding
normal tissue.
Anesthesia
is usually not required.
Some patients experience slight stinting when the laser
is applied to the skin. Multiple
treatments may be necessary to achieve the desired result.
About 70% of patients notice a marked improvement. To
enhance the effect of the laser treatment, your physician may
recommend glycolic acid or tretinoin cream both before and
after treatment.
Am
I a Good Candidate for Scar and Stretch Mark Removal?
New,
shallow scars and stretch marks respond better to treatment
than deeper, older scars and stretch marks.
Candidates with fair complexions tend to see better
results. There is
a risk of discoloration in patients with darker skin tones.
Your physician will review your medical history, age,
skin type, pigmentation, and consider your desired result to
determine the best course of treatment for you.
What
Can I Expect After Scar and Stretch Mark Removal?
The
treated area may be red for up to two weeks, but there should
not be any other discoloration or markings on the skin.
The concentrated laser does not affect surrounding
tissue. Treated
areas also tend to improve for three to six months following
treatment. Some
patients who do not see immediate result see up to 50%
improvement at their six-month checkup.
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